
My Hodgkin's lymphoma diagnosis has been staged and is classified as Stage IIA ("A" means no symptoms of unexplained fever, night sweats etc). Hence, this is considered early stage cancer which is good according to my doctor. I do not have any "B" disease which means "bulky disease". I have multiple enlarged lymph nodes in my neck and a few mild enlarged lymph nodes in my chest. Bulky refers to cells greater than 10 centimeters in diameter and require more chemo. The only downer is that the doctor explained that apart from the initial large tumour cells on my neck, the results revealed more tumor cells on the left hand side of my chest. which require further investigation.What that means is that I have to go back to the place I hate so much - the nuclear place to do this urgent special test called Gallium scan. The Gallium scan is an important indicator of Hodgkin's activity in the identified tumours in the left side of my chest.
Let me give you a brief overview of how Hodgkin's is staged into different groups. Remember earlier in my blogs I mentioned that Staging helps determine prognosis and treatment options. Hodgkin lymphoma stages include:
Stage I - means that the cancer is limited to one lymph node regions or a single organ.
Stage II - means the cancer is limited to a section of the body either above or below the diagram. In this stage, the cancer is affecting two different lymph nodes or the same side of the diaphragm.
Stage III - the cancer has moved to lymph nodes both above and below the diaphragm or its in the spleen.
Stage IV - This is the most advanced stage of this type of cancer. It means cancer cells are in several parts of one or more organ tissues. In this stage, the lymphoma affects both the lymph nodes and other parts of the body such as liver, lungs and bones.
My treatment plan involves 4 cycles of chemo in combination with radiation to the areas of the involved lymph nodes instead of the traditional 6 cycles. Each cycle is broken down into two - meaning one cycle will be administered as an outpatient twice in one month with a two week break in between to allow the blood counts to recover. The A, B, V, D will be administered through an intravenous line. I got a whole bag of different prescriptions to take prior chemo to manage the common side effects such as nausea, etc. Given the very nature of chemo and its potential to destroy both good and bad cells, the two week break in between is kinda like a holiday for me to build strength to take in some more chemo. The radiation treatment plan will only occur after the 4th cycle under a different radiation oncologist who will determine how many cycles. I believe the radiation will be targeted to only the parts of my body known to have the cancer (like its some kind of relief).
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